Aptitude Assessment Test Questions and Answers 2023 | Aptitude Test Questions and Answers for Freshers | Basic Aptitude Questions for Interview | Sample Aptitude Test Questions and Answers | General Aptitude Test Papers With Answers
Aptitude Assessment Test Questions and Answers 2023 | English Aptitude Test Questions and Answers: A pre-employment hiring test called an aptitude test is used to assess a candidate’s readiness for a certain task. A particular kind of psychometric test known as an aptitude test is used to evaluate cognitive capacities as well as other particular skills and behavioral traits. Job aptitude tests are widely used by practically all employers as a means of candidate screening. The most common ones include personality, linguistic, spatial, cognitive, and numerical exams. Depending on the position a candidate is applying for, employers may use a variety of aptitude tests, including the IQ Test, Logical Reasoning Test, Math Reasoning Test, Numerical Reasoning Test, Diagramming Reasoning Test, Situational Judgement Test, Verbal Reasoning Test, and Abstract Reasoning Test. Here you may get the Upcoming Interview Questions
Why Tests of Assessment Are Used by Employers
- HR, hiring managers, or recruiters might use employment assessment tests to identify individuals that fit a role the best.
- Tests of analytical ability, personality, verbal reasoning, aptitude, and knowledge are especially helpful in this situation.
How to Get Ready for an Aptitude Test
- Practice beforehand is one of the best tips for getting ready for an employment evaluation test.
- Ask the hiring manager or human resources representative if the test is given in-house or by a third-party provider.
- Although the exact questions you will be asked during the testing process are unknown, you can prepare for the actual test by taking practice exams that are similar to the ones you will actually take.
- By doing this, you will become accustomed to the types of questions you will be given and the time constraints.
Important Aptitude Questions with Answers
A reduction of 20% in the price of sugar enables a housewife to purchase 6 kg. more for Rs. 240. What is the original price per kg. of sugar?
(A) Rs. 25 per kg
(B) Rs. 18 per kg
(C) Rs.15 per kg
(D) Rs. 10 per kg
Answer: D
Cost of two articles were in the ratio of 16: 23. The cost of first article increases by 10% and that of second by Rs.477. Now the costs of two articles are in the ratio of 11: 20. The price of the second article (in Rs.) in the beginning was-
(A) 1912
(B) 1251
(C) 1521
(D) 1219
Answer: D
A train 300 m. long is running with a speed of 54 km/hr. In what time will it cross a telephone pole?
(A) 16 sec
(B) 20 sec
(C) 18 sec
(D) 22 sec
Answer: B
Two train approach each other at 30 km/hr and 27 km/hr. From two places 342 km. apart. After how much time will they meet? (in hours)
(A) 9
(B) 6
(C) 8
(D) 5
Answer: B
Anoop travels first 1/3 of the total distance at the speed of 10 km/hr. and the next 1/3 distance at the speed of 20 km/hr. and the last 1/3 distance at the speed of 60 km/hr. The average speed of Anoop is-
(A) 18
(B) 21
(C) 14
(D) 16
Answer: A
A train 400 m long passes a pole in 20 seconds. What is the speed of the train?
(A) 70 km/hr
(B) 68 km/hr
(C) 72 km/hr
(D) 64 km/hr
Answer: C
120 men consume 720 kg of rice in 30 days. In how many days can 90 men consume 270 kg?
(A) 18
(B) 12
(C) 9
(D) 15
Answer: D
A and B can together complete a task 40 days. They worked together for 30 days and then left. A finished the remaining task in next 22 days. In how many days A alone can finish the task?
(A) 88 days
(B) 48 days
(C) 30 days
(D) 40 days
Answer: A
If A: B = 2: 3, B: C = 6: 11 then what is the value of C: B: A?
(A) 11: 6: 2
(B) 22: 6: 4
(C) 11: 3: 2
(D) 11: 6: 4
Answer: D
In bag there are coins of 25 paisa, 50 paisa and 1 rupee in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 5. If there are in all Rs.31, then how many 1 rupee coins are there in the bag?
(A) 12
(B) 16
(C) 24
(D) 20
Correct Answer: D
Numerical Reasoning Questions & Answers
Between which two months was there the smallest proportional increase or decrease in the mileage of Surveyor 1 in comparison to the previous month?
A) Months 1 and 2
B) Months 2 and 3
C) Months 3 and 4
D) Months 4 and 5
E) Cannot say
Answer: The correct answer is (D)
EXPLANATION:
To determine the rate of increase or decrease between two months, use this formula:
| Mileage in the current month – Mileage in the previous month| / Mileage in the previous month
- Between months 1 and 2: |3,256 ― 2,675| / 2,675 = 0.217 = 21.7%
- Between months 2 and 3: |1,890 ― 3,256| / 3,256 = 0.419 = 41.9%
- Between months 3 and 4: |3,892 ― 1,890| / 1,890 = 1.059 = 105.9%
- Between months 4 and 5: |3,401 ― 3,892| / 3,892 = 0.126 = 12.6%
- The answer is Months 4 and 5.
Which company has the highest annual profit per employee?
| Company | Company Annual Profit | Cost to Buy Company | Number of Employees |
| A | 20, 000 | 18, 000 | 5 |
| B | 26, 000 | 25, 000 | 8 |
| C | 21, 000 | 20, 000 | 8 |
| D | 30, 000 | 30, 000 | 18 |
This question is rather straightforward, simply divide the profits of each company by the number of employees each company has.
Answer: Company A
Verbal Reasoning Questions & Answers
If the first two statements below are true, is the third statement true?
A) Mr. Brown’s rabbits are grey.
B) All grey creatures are kind.
C) Mr. Brown’s rabbits are unkind.
Answer: The final statement is not true.
Because Mr. Brown’s rabbits are grey and all grey creatures are kind, we can deduce that Mr. Brown’s rabbits are definitely kind.
Financial incentives had no part to play in the development of the gun
The passage does not mention financial incentives or economic gain, so we cannot tell from the information in the passage alone.
Answer: So the correct answer is Cannot Say.
Cognitive Ability Questions & Answer
A dress was initially marked at $150, and a pair of jeans were priced at $50. If Emily got a 40% discount off the dress and a 20% discount on the jeans, what was the total percentage she saved on her purchases?
A. 27%
B. 35%
C. 45%
D. 50%
E. 60%
Answer:
To find the total percentage Emily saved, you need to divide the savings by the total pre-sale cost.
Saving on dress: $150 × 40% = $60
Saving on jeans: $50 × 20% = $10
Total savings: $60 + $10 = $70
Total pre-sale cost: $150 + $50 = $200
Total savings in percent: 70/200
Cancel both the numerator and denominator, by 2:
(70÷2)/(200÷2) = 35/100 = 35%
Inductive Reasoning Questions & Answers
Look at the sequence of images. Then pick the image that goes with Z the same way that Y goes with X.
Answer: 3
EXPLANATION:
The relationship between figure X and figure Y is as follows:
1) The outer shape of figure Y is the same as the inner shape of figure X.
2) The format of the outer shape of figure Y (dotted line) has the same format as the outer shape of figure X.
3) The inner shape does not change.
The correct answer must have the same relationship with figure Z.
Answers 1, 4 and 5 can be eliminated as they show a change to the inner shape.
Answer 2 can be eliminated as the outer shape is in a different format than that of the outer shape in figure Z. In other words, the outer shape in figure Z has a solid line, so the outer shape of the correct answer must also have a solid line.
We are left with answer 3, which is the correct answer, as the outer shape takes on the form of the inner shape in figure Z, i.e. it becomes a circle, the format of the outer shape is the same format as that of figure Z (solid line), and the inner shape does not change.
Spatial Questions & Answer
Which net can be folded to form the given shape?
This question requires some mental gymnastics
Answer: Option C
Mechanical Reasoning Test Questions & Answer
Which fisherman must pull his fishing rod harder to lift the caught fish?
A) 1
B) 2
C) Both have to apply equal force
D) There is not sufficient data
Answer: (A)
A lever is a long, rigid beam or bar used to lift heavy weights, allowing to apply less force for a longer distance in order to move a weight around a fixed pivot. A lever consists of three parts:
Fulcrum – the fixed point at which the lever pivots (usually marked as a triangle)
Load – load is the weight or resistance that is moved by the lever.
Effort arm – the amount of force required to the work, i.e., the force used to push down or pull up the lever to move the load.
There are 3 types of levers, classified according to the placement of the fulcrum, load and effort.
Class 1 – the fulcrum is located between the applied force and the load, e.g. a crowbar or a pair of scissors.
Class 2 – the load is situated between the fulcrum and the force, e.g. a nutcracker.
Class 3 – the force is applied between the fulcrum and the load, e.g. tweezers.
In this question, the fisherman rod is a class 3 lever in which the effort is between the fulcrum and the load. The fulcrum is the end of the fishing rod (the end without the fishing line), the load is the fish, and the effort is the force applied by the fisherman. It is the position of the effort required to lift the fish that changes between the two figures.
Since the work (or more precisely, torque) is constant, the longer the distance between the effort and the fulcrum, the easier it is to lift the load because the force required to do work is distributed over a longer distance.
Therefore, (A) is the correct answer, since, in this figure, the fisherman applies his effort at a shorter distance from the fulcrum and hence has to pull his fishing rod harder.
Situational Judgment Test (SJT) Questions & Answer
You manage a department that includes 10 employees who work with customers, and a supervisor. You notice that one of the employees is regularly late arriving in the morning.
What would you do?
A. Nothing. You trust the supervisor – she works closely with the team members and is probably aware of the situation and it’s under her control.
B. Talk to the employee next time you see him arrive late.
C. Ask the supervisor if she’s aware of this situation.
D. Tell the supervisor that she should pay more attention to her employees’ arriving hours, as it looks bad.
Answer: C
EXPLANATION:
This question assesses your understanding of your position as a manager in terms of the chain of command. Be aware that different workplaces prefer different levels of managerial involvement versus keeping of the chain of command; we recommend that you read about your potential workplace and position before taking the test.
Response A is a “do nothing” response. This kind of response is passive and is rarely the best course of action. Although it may be likely that the supervisor is aware of the situation, you can’t assume it. This response fails to supervise employees’ performance.
Talking to the employee yourself (response B) ignores the supervisor’s authority and responsibility (chain of command). You want to take action, but not to undermine the supervisor.
In response C you take action which is appropriate for someone in your position – you bring the situation to the supervisor’s awareness and allow her to handle it as she sees fit. This is the best response in this situation.
In response D you reprimand your supervisor for the employee’s actions. You don’t trust the supervisor’s skills and judgment, and don’t provide her the authority to handle the situation her way, and don’t provide her a chance to explain her point of view – you don’t know if she is aware of the situation or if there are any special reasons for it (effective communication).
Abstract Reasoning Questions & Answers
Look at the two sets of shapes. Then determine whether a test shape belongs in Set A, Set B or neither.
The following test shape belongs to:
A) Set A
B) Set B
C) Neither
Answer: (A)
EXPLANATION:
Set A: If the arrow points upwards, it crosses only the square. If it points to any other direction it crosses both the square and the triangle.
Set B: One type of shape (triangle, arrow, etc.) appears 3 times.
The test shape belongs to set A, since the arrow points upwards and crosses the square.
Critical Thinking Test Questions & Answer
Everyone who has been diagnosed with sleep apnoea has encountered a personal battle owing to the disease. For example, Vicki suffered from depression and lost her job, while Bill felt a strain on his marriage.
Proposed assumption: Vicki and Bill encountered a personal battle because they couldn’t come to terms with their disease.
A. Conclusion follows
B. Conclusion does not follow
Answer: B (Conclusion does not follow)
EXPLANATION:
It is plausible that the reason people who suffer from sleep apnoea encounter a personal battle is because of an inability to come to terms with this disease. However, since the passage does not provide an actual reason, you cannot reach this conclusion without reasonable doubt.
Diagrammatic Reasoning Questions & Answers
Answer: A
EXPLANATION:
The aim is to understand rule 3. To do so, first determine the rule for 2 and 1.
First, look at the – TI – TTI – section. Since TI becomes TTI when applying rule 2, this means that rule 2 commands you to duplicate the first letter. Since QPRG becomes QQPGR when applying rules 1 and 2, and we know that rule 2 commands you to duplicate the first letter, we can conclude that rule 1 commands you to swap the last two letters.
QPRG becomes QPRGG when applying both rules 3 and 1. We already know that rule 1 commands you to swap the last two letters. We can therefore conclude that rule 3 commands you to double the last letter (rule 1 doesn’t change the result, because the last letter is doubled first and then swapped).
Since rule 3 commands you to double the last letter, the last letter JLO becomes JLOO.
Deductive Reasoning Test Questions & Answer
Company spokesmen report exclusively to the PR manager, unless the company is small, in which case they report directly and exclusively to the CEO. When company spokesmen report to the CEO, they sleep well at night.
Conclusion: Only those who sleep well at night are company spokesmen who work in small companies.
A. Conclusion follows
B. Conclusion does not follow
Answer: Conclusion follows
EXPLANATION:
Company spokesmen in big company = A, report exclusively to the PR manager = B, report directly and exclusively to the CEO = C, can sleep well at night = D.
According to the premises, (A -> B), (~A -> C), and (C -> D), which means (~A -> D).
The conclusion states (only D -> ~A).
Notice the conclusion is a manipulation of the combination of premises. Compare (~A -> D) to (only D -> ~A): two operations were used – transposing and adding the word only. According to the NOT Triangle, the meaning stays the same.
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